Discover the Truth: Is Your Saree Really Silk?
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Have you ever asked yourself why one saree is £20 and another, which appears similar, costs £200? This price difference can be attributed to two key factors;
- The material of the saree
- The material the Jari (mostly the border or the body work)
Real silk is made from natural protein fibres produced by certain insects, most famously the silkworm — specifically, the Bombyx mori species. This is an intricate and expensive process.
All good, but potting the difference between a real silk saree and a faux (artificial) one can be tricky, but there are several reliable methods to help you out. Here’s a mix of visual, tactile, and burn test methods—some safe and quick, some more conclusive:
1. Touch and Feel Test
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Real Silk: Feels smooth, soft, and warm when rubbed between fingers. Has a rich, almost buttery texture.
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Faux Silk: May feel slippery, cool, or even slightly rough. Doesn’t have the same warmth.
2. Luster and Shine
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Real Silk: Has a natural sheen that appears differently in different angles—multi-tonal or iridescent.
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Faux Silk: Shiny but often uniform—the light reflection looks flat and plasticky.
3. Burn Test (only if you can snip a thread discreetly!)
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Carefully burn a few threads from the edge or inside hem:
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Real Silk: Burns slowly, smells like burning hair, leaves a crisp ash that crumbles.
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Faux Silk: Burns quickly, smells like plastic, and forms a hard bead.
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⚠️ Be extremely careful if you try this. Best done under supervision or by a professional.
4. Chemical Water Test (for experts)
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When dipped in chlorine or bleach:
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Real Silk: Dissolves slowly.
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Faux Silk: Doesn’t dissolve.
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(Not recommended for regular users, but textile experts sometimes use this.)
5. Weave and Imperfections
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Real Silk: Slight irregularities in the weave—tiny knots or unevenness are common.
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Faux Silk: Machine-made and too perfect—no flaws in the weave.
6. Price Tag and Label
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Real silk is expensive, especially types like Kanchipuram, Banarasi, or Mysore silk.
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Look for labels like “Silk Mark” (India)—certifies it's pure silk.
7. Rub Test (Heat by Friction)
Rub the fabric briskly:
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Real Silk: Will warm up quickly due to protein content.
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Faux Silk: Tends to stay cool.